Generally, a business's rate of growth over time and the changes
that go with it will reflect the way the business is managed. Most businesses grow in a
haphazard manner. Problems are solved as they occur, and if they occur often enough
procedures are introduced to deal with them. The company learns to cope as it goes along.
Sometimes, when growth is rapid, the company becomes too big to adapt, and serious
problems arise. For
growth to be effective, it must be controlled and done in planned stages as the result of
determined management action. However, for some reason, many business-owners are not
satisfied with modest and controlled growth that makes a comfortable living. They think it
far more exciting to go for accelerated growth. This is acceptable, but it has to be
managed carefully. Growth
usually needs an increase in working capital (the money you need to run your business). A
good rule is to fund at least 50% of your growth from profits that you have kept in the
business rather than from borrowing. One lesson learned from the 1980s is that borrowing
more than half the money needed can be dangerous. Many small businesses have failed
because they attempted to grow from a very weak base. Sometimes, growth plans should be
postponed until you have put your problems right and introduced more effective systems for
controlling the business. Unlike
a large company, the average small business cannot aim to control the wider issues that
affect its business or to influence the direction of whole industries that it depends on.
However, it can at least be fully aware of what is happening and predict as many changes
as possible, knowing that it is more flexible than most larger firms. Take full advantage
of this. It may
well be that your business has grown to a size that matches your capability and that you
are comfortable with. At this point, keeping up your current level of profit is the main
goal. However,
it is nearly impossible to stop a business growing. A business which is not going forward
is likely to be going backwards. If the rest of the world keeps moving and you stand still
you will find yourself out of date, falling behind, and eventually out of the running. To
be a successful 'growth manager', you will need to:
Even if you do not want your business to grow, do not be complacent. The world is becoming increasingly competitive and there will always be someone looking to attract your customers. |